We have now opened our new
exhibition, Output. It looks at some of the most common
manufacturing processes used to make plastics objects.
We created the exhibition
to help to explain the black art of these machine-made processes. Because many of us have not had experience in
making objects out of plastics, where as we may have put something together in
wood or fabric, it is difficult to imagine what happens between the raw plastic
entering the machine and the finished object coming out the other end.
Renowned industrial designer, A H ‘Woody’Woodfull, stated in 1959 that ‘the designer must have a wide range of working
knowledge of industrial processes of all kinds.’
By understanding manufacturing processes,
designers can make the best decisions for their application. They must
ask themselves key questions: What material do I want to use? How many products
do I want to make? How much do I want to sell my product for?
Selecting the right material and process for their application can save money,
time and unnecessary over production.
These machine-based processes are not without
human input. The product and tooling have to be designed, computer
programmes need to be written, machines need to be maintained and
monitored. The resultant objects are often hand finished to remove excess
material or to polish the surface finish.
This exhibition looks at the common
manufacturing processes used in the production of plastics products with each
case comparing tooling costs, production volume, the types of materials
commonly used, and the tell-tale marks left behind during manufacture.
The process of injection moulding leaves a gate where the sprue has been broken off. AIBDC : 004506 |
Caption: Blow
moulding can be spotted by a pinched seam present on the
object. AIBDC : 005714
|
Resin transfer moulding leaves a particularly large injection gate. AIBDC : 005817 |
The exhibition is also viewable online and is
accompanied by animations created for us by Jody Sweeney.
Louise Dennis (Curator of MoDiP)
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